Harold Clurman

Harold Clurman
Harold Clurman
Nombre Harold Clurman
Nacimiento 18 de septiembre de 1901
Bandera de los Estados Unidos Estados Unidos, Nueva York
Fallecimiento 9 de septiembre de 1980, 78 años
Nacionalidad estadounidense
Ocupación actor, maestro, director y crítico
Cónyuge Stella Adler

Harold Clurman (18 de septiembre de 1901, Nueva York - 9 de septiembre de 1980) fue un actor, maestro, director de teatro y crítico teatral judío, estadounidense.

Se educó en la Universidad de Columbia y en París. Es una de las figuras fundamentales del teatro estadounidense.[1]

Influenciado por Stanislavski, fundó el grupo de teatro con Lee Strasberg, Cheryl Crawford y Elia Kazan y entre 1935-1980 dirigió más de 40 piezas de teatro entre ellas obras de Eugene O'Neill, Arthur Miller, Tennesse Williams y Clifford Odets.

Se hizo famoso por su labor en el New York City's Group Theater siendo además el crítico para The New Republic (1948–52) y The Nation (1953–1980).

Estuvo casado con la actriz y profesora Stella Adler y dirigió a Uta Hagen en Un tranvía llamado deseo.

Fue cuatro veces nominado para el Premio Tony.

Además trabajó como actor, productor o director en las siguientes producciones teatrales:

Caesar and Cleopatra (1925) (revival)

The Goat Song (1926)

The Chief Thing (1926)

Juárez and Maximilian (1926)

Night Over Taos (1932)

Big Night (1933)

Men in White (1934)

Awake and Sing! (1935)

Waiting for Lefty (1935)

Till the Day I Die (1935)

Weep for the Virgins (1935)

Paradise Lost (1935)

Case of Clyde Griffiths (1936)

Johnny Johnson (1936)

Golden Boy (1937)

Casey Jones (1938)

Rocket to the Moon (1938)

The Gentle People (1939)

Awake and Sing! (1939) (revival)

My Heart's in the Highlands (1939)

Thunder Rock (1939)

Night Music (1940)

Retreat to Pleasure (1940)

The Russian People (1942)

Beggars Are Coming to Town (1945)

Truckline Cafe (1946)

All My Sons (1947)

The Whole World Over (1947)

The Young and Fair (1948)

The Member of the Wedding (1950)

The Bird Cage (1950)

The Autumn Garden (1951)

Desire Under the Elms (1952) (revival)

The Time of the Cuckoo (1953)

The Emperor's Clothes (1953)

The Ladies of the Corridor (1953)

Mademoiselle Colombe (1954)

Bus Stop (1955) - Director - Tony Nomination

Tiger at the Gates (1955) - Director - Tony Nomination

Pipe Dream (1955) (musical) - Director - Tony Nomination

The Waltz of the Toreadors (1957) - Director - Tony Nomination

Orpheus Descending (1957)

The Day the Money Stopped (1958)

The Waltz of the Toreadors (1958) (revival)

A Touch of the Poet (1958)

The Cold Wind and the Warm (1958)

Heartbreak House (1959) - (revival)

A Shot in the Dark (1961)

After the Fall, The Changeling, Incident at Vichy, Tartuffe (1964-1965)

Where's Daddy? (1966)

Bibliografía

  • Carnicke, Sharon. Stanislavsky in Focus. Cornwall: TJ International Ltd, 2003.
  • Clurman, Harold. All People Are Famous New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Inc., 1974.
  • Clurman, Harold. The Fervent Years. USA: The Colonial Press Inc., 1961
  • Clurman, Harold. Ibsen. Hong Kong: Macmillan Press Ltd., 1978.
  • Clurman, Harold. On Directing. New York, Mcmillan Publishing Co. Inc., 1974.
  • Smith, Wendy. Real Life Drama: The Group Theatre and America, 1931-1940. New York, Alfred A. Knopf, Inc., 1990.

Referencias

Enlaces externos


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  • Harold Clurman — Harold Edgar Clurman (September 18, 1901 – September 9, 1980) was a visionary American theatre director and drama critic, one of the most influential in the United States .[1] He was most notable as one of the three founders of the New York City… …   Wikipedia

  • Harold — /har euhld/, n. a male given name. * * * (as used in expressions) Alexander Harold Rupert Leofric George Alexander 1st Earl Arlen Harold Barton Sir Derek Harold Richard Bloom Harold Clurman Harold Edgar Crane Harold Hart James Harold Doolittle… …   Universalium

  • Harold — (as used in expressions) Alexander, Harold (Rupert Leofric George) Alexander, 1 conde Arlen, Harold Barton, Sir Derek H(arold) R(ichard) Harold George Belafonte, Jr. Bloom, Harold Clurman, Harold (Edgar) Crane, (Harold) Hart James Harold… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • CLURMAN, HAROLD — (1901–1980), U.S. theater director and drama critic. Born in New York City, Clurman studied at Columbia University and the University of Paris. When he returned to the U.S., he became involved with the Greenwich Village Theater. In 1931 he joined …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Clurman, Harold — ▪ American theatrical director and drama critic born Sept. 18, 1901, New York, N.Y., U.S. died Sept. 9, 1980, New York City       influential and respected American theatrical director and drama critic.       Clurman attended Columbia University… …   Universalium

  • Clurman — /klerr meuhn/, n. Harold (Edgar), 1901 80, U.S. theatrical director, author, and critic. * * * …   Universalium

  • Clurman — /klerr meuhn/, n. Harold (Edgar), 1901 80, U.S. theatrical director, author, and critic …   Useful english dictionary

  • Clurman, Harold (Edgar) — born Sept. 18, 1901, New York, N.Y., U.S. died Sept. 9, 1980, New York City U.S. director and drama critic. He was an actor from 1924 and was a founding member of the experimental Group Theatre. He directed a wide range of Broadway plays,… …   Universalium

  • Clurman, Harold (Edgar) — (18 sep. 1901, Nueva York, N.Y., EE.UU.–9 sep. 1980, Nueva York). Crítico y director de teatro estadounidense. Comenzó en la actuación en 1924 y fue miembro fundador de la compañía experimental Group Theatre. Dirigió obras de diversos estilos… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Group Theatre (New York) — The Group Theatre was a New York City theater collective formed by Harold Clurman, Cheryl Crawford and Lee Strasberg in 1931. It was intended as a base for the kind of theater they and their colleagues believed in mdash; a forceful, naturalistic… …   Wikipedia

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