Ashariyyah

Ashariyyah

Ashariyyah

La Ashariyyah, Ashʽariyyah, teología Ash'ari o escuela de Khorāsān, es una escuela Kalam de la teología musulmana, fundada por Abu al-Hasan al-Ash'ari en el siglo X.

Es partidaria del uso de la razón y la teología conjetural para defender la fe, aunque no al extremo de la escuela teológica Mu'tazili en cuanto a su racionalismo. Sus simpatizantes procuraron demostrar la esencia y existencia de Dios mediante razonamientos lógicos, mientras afirmaban la naturaleza increada y eterna del Corán.

Fueron acusados por los Mu'tazili de creer en la predestinación, debido a que aseguraban que la aptitud humana de comportamiento, se adquiría solamente en el mismo momento de actuar.

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